M.D. (Obstetrics & Gynaecology)

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Doctor of Medicine in Obstetrics & Gynaecology

Duration

3 Years

Level

Doctorate

Type

Degree

Eligibility

M.B.B.S.

M.D. Obstetrics and Gynaecology or Doctor of Medicine in Obstetrics and Gynaecology is a postgraduate Obstetrics course.  Obstetrics and Gynaecology are the two surgical–medical specialties dealing with the female reproductive organs in their pregnant and non-pregnant state, respectively, and as such are often combined to form a single medical specialty and postgraduate training program. Course includes Obstetrics Pathology, Gynaecological Pathology, Operative Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Medical & Surgical Diseases, Complication in Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Social Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Abnormal Pregnancies, Common Disorders & Systemic Diseases Associated with Pregnancy, Common Obstetrical Operations, Infant Care, Neonatal hygiene, Breastfeeding, Artificial feeding, Management of premature child, Asphyxia, Birth injuries, Common Disorders of New Born etc. 

M.D. Obstetrics and Gynaecology Eligibility                       

  • Candidates should have completed an M.B.B.S. with minimum 55% marks from a recognised university board.
  • Some of the reputed colleges and universities conduct an entrance examination for admission.

M.D. Obstetrics and Gynaecology Syllabus

Syllabus of Obstetrics and Gynaecology as prescribed by various Universities and Colleges.

Sr. No.

Subjects of Study

A

Obstetrics (Theory)

1         

Gametogenesis fertilization, implantation and early development of an embryo

2         

Normal Labour

3         

Anatomical and Physiological changes in female genital tract during pregnancy. 

4         

Pharmacology of drugs used during pregnancy, Labour, Post-partum period.

5         

Development of placenta

6         

Amniotic fluid

7         

Anatomy of fetus, fetal growth & development, fetal physiology & circulation.

8         

Puerperium – Normal

9         

Malpresentation & malposition of labour

10     

Abnormal Puerperium

11     

CPD & its management

12     

Complications of 3rd stage of labour

13     

Hypertensive disorders in pregnancy

14     

Antepartum Hemorrhage

15     

PROM, Poly Hydramnios, Oligo Hydramnios

16     

Obstetrical Hemorrhage (includes Antenatal & postpartum)

17     

Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy

18     

Medical disorders in pregnancy

19     

Emergency Obstetric Care (Intensive Obstetrics)

20     

Antepartum & intrapartum fetal monitoring

B

Gynaecology

1         

Normal and abnormal microbiology of genital tract & bacterial, viral & parasitic infections responsible 

2         

For maternal-fetal & Gynae disorders

3         

Endocrinology related to reproduction

4         

Physiology of menstruation, ovulation, fertilization & menopause

5         

Methods of contraception

6         

Fibroid uterus

7         

Colposcopy & vaginal and cervical cytology

8         

Endometrial Hyperphasia, DUB, Abnormal bleeding

9         

Endometriosis, Adenomyosis

10     

Endocrine abnormalities, Menstrual   abnormalities Amenorrhoea, PCOD, 

11     

Hirsutism, Hyperprolactinemia, Thyroid disorders

12     

Laparoscopy & Hysteroscopy

13     

Ca Cervix

14     

Ca Endometrium

15     

Carcinoma Ovary

16     

Menopause

17     

Genital Fistulae / Urinary Incontinence

18     

Prolapse

19     

Contraception / Family Planning/ Sterilization methods

20     

Endometriosis, Adenomyosis

21     

Infertility

C

Practical

1         

Obstetrics

2         

Gynaecology

3         

Family Planning

 

M.D. Obstetrics and Gynaecology Colleges                   

M.D. Obstetrics and Gynaecology Course Suitability

  • Candidates should be able to learn skills like quick to learn practical techniques, e.g. hysteroscopy and other uterine instrumentation, suturing, assessing the progress of labour, cesarean section etc.
  • They should be up to date with the science field and other occurring in these fields.
  • They should have good communication and interpersonal skills.
  • Those who want to prepare for OB/GYN; here they do surgical management of the entire scope of clinical pathology involving female reproductive organs, and to provide care for both pregnant and non-pregnant patients.

How is M.D. Obstetrics and Gynaecology Course Beneficial?

  • After passing the course they have self-employment opportunities in the very field.
  • The course is also beneficial for further studies such as Ph.D. etc. as students at this level gain a good base for it.
  • The course is beneficial to develop students’ evaluative, problem-solving and critical thinking skills, to enable them to apply this knowledge and deliver a high-quality service to their patients.
  • The program will stimulate students to undertake research and evidence-based practice.

M.D. Obstetrics and Gynaecology Employment Areas

  • Clinics
  • Colleges & Universities
  • Govt. Hospitals
  • Healthcare Centres
  • Medical Institutes

M.D. Obstetrics and Gynaecology Job Types

  • Clinical Associate
  • Consultant
  • General Physician
  • Junior Consultant
  • Key Accounts Manager
  • Lecturer
  • Senior Registrar
  • Senior Resident

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