International Day of United Nations Peacekeepers

Held on : 29th May

Peacekeeping, is defined by the United Nations as 'A unique and dynamic instrument developed by the Organization as a way to help countries torn by conflict create the conditions for lasting peace'. Peacekeepers monitor and observe peace processes in post-conflict areas and assist ex-combatants in implementing the peace agreements they may have signed. Such assistance comes in many forms, including confidence-building measures, power-sharing arrangements, electoral support, strengthening the rule of law, and economic and social development. The International Day of United Nations Peacekeepers is a day to remember those who served in United Nations (UN) peacekeeping operations. They also honour the memory of people who died in the name of peace.

History - The UN Truce Supervision Organization (UNTSO) was founded on May 29, 1948. UNTSO's task was to assist peacekeepers to observe and maintain a cease-fire. This cease-fire marked the end of the hostilities between Israel and the Arab League forces. The hostilities started after the end of the British Mandate of Palestine on May 14, 1948. On December 11, 2002, the UN General assembly designated May 29 as the International Day of United Nations Peacekeepers by resolution 57/129. The day was first observed on May 29, 2003. The International Day of United Nations Peacekeepers is a tribute to people who serve or have served in UN peacekeeping operations. The peacekeepers are honoured for their high level of professionalism, dedication and courage. People who died for peace are also remembered.

Events - Many activities are organized on this day. Activities include notes in official UN documents and schedules, presentations during UN meetings and events, memorial services and wreath laying events for those who died in peace keeping missions, presentation of the Dag Hammarskjöld Medal as a way to honour military, police and civilian personnel who lost their lives while working for UN peacekeeping operations, awarding peacekeeping medals to military and police officers who are peacekeepers, launch of photographic and multimedia exhibitions on the work of UN peacekeepers. The events take place in places such as the UN headquarters in New York in the United States, as well as Vienna, Australia, and other locations worldwide.

Symbols - UN Peacekeepers are usually clearly recognizable. They often display the UN flag and the letters "UN" on their clothing, equipment and vehicles. They also wear hats, helmets or other clothing with UN colours.

Holiday Status - It is not a public holiday.