Criminologist is a professional who is involved in reviewing criminal acts and assessing a pattern of action, demographics and motivation behind the crime. They are also responsible to visit a crime scene or an autopsy to determine whether the criminal falls into a specific category based on the nature of the crime.
Crime is bringing new challenges for the society today. Sometimes they are not nabbed in the absence of evidence, inadequate investigation. Here comes the requirement of a Criminologist. He along with Police Department helps to solve the mysteries involved in the crime. The requirement of Criminologist is continuously increasing. From a petty crime to Online frauds they are called by the police personnel. Thus the career of a Criminologist is not only full of challenges and thrills but also required a great deal of hard work and dedication. Increase in the number of crimes everyday requirement for properly trained Criminologist is increasing on daily basis.
Criminologist Eligibility
For becoming Criminologist one should preferably have a Master’s degree in Crime Science or Forensic science or other related subjects. A graduate degree in the relevant subjects is the primary requirement for doing a Master’s degree in Forensic sciences or Crime Science offered by certain institutes across the Country.
How to become a Criminologist?
To be a Criminologist one has to follow the below given steps:-
Step 1
First Step towards becoming a Criminologist is to do +2 with the relevant subjects required for becoming a Criminologist like Psychology, Social Science etc.
Step 2
After completing +2 class with relevant subjects as mentioned about one should go for Bachelor’s degree where he takes up the subjects like Psychology, Crime Science, Poice Administration to name a few.
Although Bachelor’s degree can help to get some job as a Criminologist yet considering the vastness of the field getting a Post Graduate Diploma in Criminology or a Master’s degree like M.Sc (Criminology) in the specialized subject can be of great help to be successful in the career as a Criminologist.
List of Institutes Providing Courses Related to Criminologist
- Delhi Univerity, Delhi (www.du.ac.in)
- Dr B.R Ambedkar University, Agra (www.dbrau.ac.in)
- Bundelkhand University, Jhansi (www.lkouniv.ac.in)
- Lucknow University, Lucknow (www.lkouniv.ac.in)
- Anna University, Chennai (www.annauniv.edu)
- Maharaj Sayajirao University, Vadodara (www.msubaroda.ac.in)
- Sh.Harisingh Gaur University, Sagar (www.dhsgsu.ac.in )
Criminologist Job Description
Criminologist’s job description includes studying a variety of factors to determine the motive behind the crimes. They study the background of the criminal to determine if any biological situations led him/her to commit the crime. They also study and unveil incidents that may have influenced their crime. Their job also includes creating profile types for typical criminals, which are then used by other law enforcement personnel to evaluate future criminals. To do their job they may also report to a crime scene or an autopsy to determine whether a criminal falls into a specific category based on the nature of the crime. They are usually required to write a report encompassing all of their findings.
Criminologist Career Prospects
After getting required qualification a Criminologist can start his career as a Finger Print Expert or as a Chemical Analyst. Criminologist can find employment with Police Services, Secret Services, Crime Control Bureau, Intelligence Bureau, Research and Analyst Wing or other government laboratories. Besides government agencies and department Criminologist can make their career with various private detective agencies working in this field. Usually, Criminologist work in tandem with legal agencies or police administration but they can also work in the education filed taking related classes like law or social sciences. Beside legal agencies working on a local level can appoint these professional as policymakers and research officers. They are appointed in the police department to stop criminal tendencies in the people as well as to do research in the field. Above all Criminologist can find work with overseas agencies and operate at world level. Criminologist can also work their own as private entrepreneurs.
Criminologist Salary
Criminologist can expect between Rs.20,000 to Rs.25,000 a month as their initial salary if they have joined some detective agency. Salary can increase with the time and experience whereas there is no limit for those who are operating their own. They can charge anything from Rs.2,000 per case to Rs.1 lakh. This depends upon the sensitivity of the information required and the difficulty and time involved in getting that work done.
