Software Engineers are professionals who are responsible for the complete life cycle of a new/modified software product, from research and design to implementation, training and support. They develop, create, and modify general computer applications software or specialized utility programs. Analyze user needs and develop software solutions. Design software or customize software for client use with the aim of optimizing operational efficiency. They also analyze and design databases within an application area, working individually or coordinating database development as part of a team.
Software Engineers are in demand everywhere in software companies. They have wide scopes of career there in various positions. They must have many skills, good educational background, good personality and the like things.
Software Engineer Eligibility
The minimum educational qualification for becoming a Software Engineer is Bachelor Degree in Engineering from a recognised institute.
Software Engineer Required Skills
- Software Engineers should have excellent communication skills and should enjoy working as part of a team.
- They also possess team working skills; numerical and analytical skills; ability to work to another’s design and commercial awareness.
- They must have the ability to solve problems quickly and completely; the ability to identify tasks which require automation and automate them.
- Software Engineers should have a solid understanding of networking/distributed computing environment concepts.
- They also have Expert knowledge of computer languages, data structures, computer logic and flow-charting; computer program design methods and techniques and database vendor versions.
How to become a Software Engineer?
One has to follow below-given steps for becoming a Software Engineer-
Step 1
Software Engineers should have a background in Computer Science and Mathematical analysis. A Bachelor's Degree and work experience are also important qualifications for many positions. There are many institutes offering many courses in software engineering for students. Some of the reputed institutes provide admission to courses after having tested for it.
Software Engineering Graduation Courses:
- B.E. (Software Engineering)
- B.Tech. (Software Engineering)
- B.Tech. (Computer Science & Software Engineering)
Educational qualification-
Candidates must be 12th class pass in science stream with Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics subjects.
Software Engineering Entrance Tests:
- AIEEE
- IIT-JEE
- GATE
- JET
Step 2
Some of the employers prefer a Masters Degree from candidates for offering jobs to them. Students after passing their graduation can go for Masters Degree for having higher positions in companies. They have also required this course so as to conduct research work in companies. Some of the postgraduate courses are mentioned below.
Software Engineering Post Graduation Courses:
- M.E. (Software Engineering)
- M.Tech. (Software Engineering)
- PhD (Software Engineering)
Educational qualification-
For Master Degree courses, students must be passed in graduation engineering (B.E./B.Tech.)
Institutes offering Courses for Software Engineer
- Aditya Engineering College, East Godavari
- Anna University – Coimbatore, Coimbatore
- Asia Pacific Institute of Information Technology, Panipat
- B.S. Abdur Rahman University, Chennai
Software Engineer Job Description
Software Engineers with proficiency in the Java programming language write functional, elegant code to create systems that are easier to maintain and debug. They also determine operational feasibility by evaluating analysis, problem definition, requirements, solution development, and proposed solutions; documents and demonstrates solutions by developing documentation, flowcharts, layouts, diagrams, charts, code comments and clear code; prepares and installs solutions by determining and designing system specifications, standards, and programming.
Software Engineer Career Prospects
Software Engineers are involved in all aspects of software creation, from writing code to debugging programs to overseeing the launch of new software. There are many career scopes for them in different fields. They can become systems developers working on the internal operations of computers, using existing systems or incorporating new technologies to meet particular needs, often as advised by a systems analyst.
Software Engineer Salary
Software Engineers at an entry level can earn around Rs. 1,50,000 to Rs. 5,00,000. Companies like Google pay good salary like Rs. 8,00,000 to fresher. Software Engineers’ salary mostly depends on experiences. Candidates having 3-5 years experienced can get something around Rs. 5,00,000 to Rs. 6,00,000.
