Doctor of Medicine in Clinical Haematology
Duration
2 Years
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Level
Doctorate
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Type
Degree
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Eligibility
Post Graduation
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D.M. Clinical Haematology or Doctor of Medicine in Clinical Haematology is a Doctorate Clinical Haematology Course. Clinical Haematology is the process of diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of diseases of the blood and bone marrow as well as of the immunologic, haemostatic (blood clotting) and vascular systems. The program has been so designed to give the resident comprehensive training in clinical and laboratory haematology, to enable them to follow a subsequent career pathway in either academic or community haematology. The duration of the course is two years and some institutes are providing for three years as well. The syllabus of the course is divided into six semesters. After completing the course, they have many options such as government and self-employment.
D.M. Clinical Haematology Eligibility
- They should possession MD in general medicine or paediatrics from a university recognized by the Medical Council of India.
- There are both general and sponsored seats for these courses. Admission is made through an entrance examination conducted by AIIMS twice annually. The number of seats offered varies from time to time and is mentioned in the AIIMS prospectus. Candidates applying for sponsored seats need to forward their application through their sponsoring authorities.
D.M. Clinical Haematology Syllabus
Syllabus of Clinical Haematology as prescribed by various Universities and Colleges.
Sem. I
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Sr. No.
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Subject of Study
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A
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Core Topics
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1. Introduction to clinical haematology 2. Introduction to Laboratory haematology 3. Allied speciality
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B
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Subtopics
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1. Basic morphology and basic concepts of haematopoiesis 2. Bone marrow structure and examination 3. Red blood cells: Structure and function 4. Laboratory approach to the diagnosis of anaemia 5. Development of Immune system 6. Overview of normal haemostatic mechanism 7. Laboratory approach to the diagnosis of bleeding disorders 8. Clinical evaluation and management of inherited bleeding disorders 9. Laboratory approach to the diagnosis of leukaemia 10. Laboratory methods in haematology 11. Principles of Nuclear Medicine: and applications in haematology & oncology 12. Biostatistics
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Sem. II
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A
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Core Topic: Disorders of Erythrocytes: (Part I)
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B
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Subtopics
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1. Iron metabolism and iron deficiency anaemia 2. Megaloblastic anaemia 3. Red cell membrane defect: hereditary spherocytosis 4. Red cell enzymopathies 5. Thalassemia: (a) Clinical aspects and community screening (b) molecular genetics 6. Sickle cell anaemia 7. Abnormal haemoglobins 8. Immune haemolytic anomies
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Sem. III
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A
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Core topic: Disorders of white cells (Part I)
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B
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Subtopics
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1. Cell Cycle and Carcinogenesis 2. Principles of chemotherapy 3. A quantitative defect of neutrophils 4. Reactive lymphocytosis 5. Introduction to acute leukaemia 6. Immunophenotype of acute leukaemia 7. Cytogenetic of acute leukaemia 8. Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia in children 9. Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia in adults 10. Acute myeloid leukaemia 11. Acute promyelocytic leukaemia 12. Minimal residual disease in acute leukaemia 13. MDR genes in Leukaemia 14. Chronic myeloid leukaemia 15. Chronic lymphocytic leukaemia 16. Hairy cell leukaemia 17. T cell lymph proliferative disorders 18. Bone marrow transplantation 19. Disorders of spleen
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Sem. IV
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A
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Core Topics: Disorders of Haemostasis and Thrombosis
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B
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Subtopics
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1. Laboratory diagnosis of platelet function defects 2. Overview of megakaryopoiesis 3. Quantitative platelet disorders 4. Qualitative platelet disorders 5. ITP 6. TTP/HUS 7. Haemophilia 8. Von Will Brand’s disease 9. Dysfibrinogemias 10. Other rare coagulation disorders 11. Fibrinolysis and defects of the fibrinolytic pathway 12. Disseminated intravascular coagulation 13. Lupus anticoagulant 14. Acquired disorders of coagulation 15. Haemostasis in the Newborn 16. Bleeding disorders in the Newborn
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Sem. V
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A
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Core Topic
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1. Disorders of haemostasis and thrombosis 2. Disorders of erythrocytes Part II
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B
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Subtopics
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Part A
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1. Path physiology of thrombosis 2. Inherited thrombotic disorders 3. Laboratory testing of prothrombotic state 4. Thrombosis in adults: Management issues 5. Paediatric issues in thrombosis 6. Thrombosis and pregnancy
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Part B
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1. Bone marrow failure syndrome 2. Haematological manifestation syndrome disease 3. Red cell disorders in pregnancy 4. Red cell disorders in the new-born 5. Polycythemia 6. Infections and haematological problems
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Sem. VI
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A
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Core Topic
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1. Disorders of white cells Part II 2. Miscellaneous topics
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B
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Subtopics
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Part A
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1. Myelodysplastic syndrome 2. Idiopathic myelofibrosis/essential thrombocythemia 3. Non Hodgkin’s lymphoma 4. Hodgkin disease 5. Plasma cell disorders 6. Histiocytosis
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Part B
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1. Infections and blood transfusions 2. Complications of blood transfusion 3. The haematological manifestation of HIV 4. Consultative haematology 5. Blood and component therapy 6. Blood safety program
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D.M. Clinical Haematology Colleges
D.M. Clinical Haematology Course Suitability
- Their nature should be like a strong will to help people, able to work with people from varying backgrounds, excellent analytical skills.
- They must be able to prepare and perform protocol-based therapies for various oncological and haematological disorders.
- They should have the ability to perform independently different laboratory haematological investigations used to diagnose haematological disorders.
- They should have the desire to keep up-to-date with any advances in the diagnosis and treatment of patients with heart defects.
How is D.M. Clinical Haematology Course Beneficial?
- They course interprets laboratory data and synthesizes laboratory and clinical data to provide rational solutions for patients with haematological problems.
- It makes the students supervise the activities of a clinical haematology/laboratory services where ever necessary.
- They work mostly in laboratories in biomedical roles, but others work in blood transfusion centers or in clinical roles where they have direct contact with patients. Working with other clinical professionals will also be part of a haematologist’s job.
- They have teaching options as well as teaching or training medical students and other hospital staff, e.g. nursing and portering staff.
D.M. Clinical Haematology Employment Areas
- Colleges & Universities
- Defence Services
- Medanta - Gurgaon
- Metropolis Healthcare - Varanasi
- Self-employment
D.M. Clinical Haematology Job Types
- Blood Bank Officer
- Clinical Pathology Consultant
- Customer Relation Executive
- Haematology Technician
- Lecturer/Professor
- Medical Transcriptionist
- Pathologist
- Sales Executive/Officer