ITI's which provides courses for Weaving of Woollen Fabrics

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Weaving of Woollen Fabrics is a textile technology vocational trade. The duration of trade is one year with two semesters of six months each. The syllabus for trade mainly comprises such as production of woven fabrics; dyeing and finishing of woven wool fabrics; shrinking and sponging wool goods for the trade; weaving or tufting wool carpets; production of broad-woven fabrics; production of narrow fabric and the like others. Trade is good and career providing in nature that gives many opportunities to students both private and government in various woollen fabric industries.

 

Weaving of Woollen Fabrics Trade Eligibility

  • Students should be passed in 8th class examination from a recognised school board in the country.

 

Weaving of Woollen Fabrics Trade Syllabus

Syllabus of Weaving of Woollen Fabrics trade as prescribed by various ITIs.

Sem. I

Sr. No.

Subjects of Study

 

 

Trade Practical

Trade Theory

1

Familiarization with Weaving machines, their uses, safety precautions to be observed while attending the operation on each machine.

Description of textile fibers, their classification.

2

Identification of different types of fibre and their collections

Description of textile fibers and their identification, characteristic and their uses. their physical & chemical property

3

-do-

Commercial forms of yarn as per Is: 667-1055.

4

-do-

Free hand sketches of vertical line, horizontal lines.

5

Identification of different types of yarn & formation of knots.

Familiarization with the technical terms pertaining to yarn, count of yarn, reed, heralds, le a etc.

6

Method of finding out defects of healed and reed.

Familiarization with the technical terms hand, knot, bundle, bale, end, pick, warp and weft.

7

Different parts of pit loom and frame loom. Practice on the looms.

Types of hand looms like pit loom, frame loom multiple tape loom, newer loom and carpet loom,

8

Different parts of pit loom and frame loom, practice on the looms.

Relative advantages and disadvantages of throw shuttles and fly shuttle looms. Construction, of parts of frame loom. Uses of frame loom.

9

Familiarization with different parts of slay and their uses.

Types of slays, Construction and uses of slays

10

Familiarization with different types of shuffles. Part and uses.

Types of shuttles, construction and uses of shuttles.

11

Preparation of bobbin and cones and methods of warping, beaming, drafting, denting and gaiting up of looms

Preparatory processes, winding doubling, warping, beaming, peg warping, drafting denting and gaiting up of looms. Description of each process.

12

Preparation of bobbin and cones and methods of warping, beaming, drafting, denting and gaiting up of looms.

Preparatory appliances, their type and gaiting up of loom. Construction of appliances and their uses.

13

Preparation of babbin and cones and methods of warping, beaming, drafting, denting and gaiting up of looms.

Familiarization with different warping methods.

14

Practice on sizing by hands.

Ingredients of sizing, description of each ingredient and uses.

15

Practice on sizing by hands.

Sizing, ingredients for different textile fibres. Size mixture and sizing methods.

16

Different parts of primary motion and secondary motion of the looms and practice.

Weaving of fabrics its principle processes. Primary motion and secondary motion of loom, description of each.

17

Preparation of different designs for woolen fabrics.

Description and classification of woollen fabrics grade, texture and weave.

18

Finding out defects in fabrics and under landing remedial measures.

Defects in woven fabrics, their identification, causes and remedies of each.  

19

Familiarization with warp reed, yarn assorting balance, yarn and cloth quadrants.

Testing of yarn its importance and tests procedure adopted.

20

-do-

Description of instruments used in testing of yarn, warp reed, yarn assorting balance, yarn and cloth quadrants

21

Familiarizations with single yarn tester and practice.

Description of instruments used for testing of yarn, single yarn tester, yarn tester for evenness.

22

Analysis of woollen fabrics.

Analysis of different patterns adopted in weaving of woolen fabrics.

23

Finishing and dyeing of woolen fabrics.

Finishing and dyeing methods for woolen fabrics.

24

-do-

Dyeing of woolen fabrics.

25

-do-

Dyeing of woolen fabrics

 

Project work

 

Sem. II

 

Trade Practical

Trade Theory

1

Understanding the basic design like plan weave thrill & satin will their draft and pagplan (Lifting plan)

Designing of plain weave and its ornamentation, derivatives of plain weave such as warp and weft rib.

2

-do-

Derivatives of plain weave, mat or hop sack weave, Combination of weft ribs.

3

Understanding simple design and preparation of different design on graph papers.

Derivatives of plain weave continued regular pointed zig zag, herring bone and broken twill etc.

4

Calculation regarding woolen yarns.

Counting system and calculation involved.

5

-do-

Counting system in woollen yarn and union yarn,

6

-do-

Determination of counts, weight of short length of yarn, count of short length of yarn.

7

-do-

Determination of counts continued, count of short length of yarn, length count of folded yarn resultant count of same length.

8

Calculation and conversion of different yarns.

Calculation involved determining cost of folded yarn adopting IS: 3689-1966. Conversion factors and conversion table for yarn counts.

9

Familiarizations with finishing methods.

Finishing methods used for different cloths, hand milling calendaring, stamping, marketing methods.

10

Familiarization with different parts of power loom.

Constructional feature of the power loom, various components of the power loom and their function

11

Familiarization with special features of power loom and tuning of loom for woolen fabrics.

Constructional and functional features of woollen loom. Tuning of power loom.

12

Familiarization with different parts of weft fork motion seven wheel take up motion

Study of working of primary motion and weft fork motion and seven wheels take up motion.

13

Familiarization with different types of bobbies and preparation of dobby chain.

Dobbies used in weaving such as chain and single left and their working mechanism.

14

Familiarization with the jacquard and its working.

Working jacquard used and their uses, single left, cylinder jacquard, its part and working mechanism.

15

-do-

Study of various sizes of jacquard used in weaving.

16

Preparation of jacquard design on graph papers and harness mounting and card cutting.

Card cutting from design, lacing, harness ties and different harness drafts.

17

Preparation of design on graph papers using sating weaves.

Construction of satin weaves, regular and irregular

18

-do-

Satin diaqardice and figured design

19

Preparation of design on graph papers using different weaves such as broken cork screw and combine twill. Production and effy calculation of machine. Familiarization of shut ills loom and different types of weft insertion system.

Broken cork screw and combined twills.

20

Familiarization with the analysis of woolen fabrics

Determination of picks and ends for woolen yarns

21

Practice on finishing of woollen fabrics.

Finishing methods of woollen fabrics

22

Practice on finishing of woollen cloth.

Finishing methods of woollen fabrics.

23

Familiarization with hand milling and calendaring

Hand milling.

24

Familiarization with hand milling and calendaring.

Calendaring, stamping and marketing.

25

Note: During the last sixteen weeks the trainees will practice on weaving of woollen shawls, ladies scarf in fancy and artistic designs, weaving of fabrics in check texture, blankets and rugs. Weaving of push minas and other popular varieties of woollen design.

 

Weaving of Woollen Fabrics Trade ITIs

 

Weaving of Woollen Fabrics Trade Required Skills

  • Candidates who want to run their own private small scale weaving business also are good suit for trade as it enhances their skills.
  • Students should have skills like good personality, presentation, communication skills, thinking focus and analytical abilities.
  • They should be good hard worker, team player, responsibility and have maturity level, ambition and career orientation, commitment to job, integrity and loyalty.

 

How is Weaving of Woollen Fabrics Trade Beneficial?

  • Students can apply for government jobs as well which are published by respective department time to time in Gazette/Employment News in the country.
  • After passing trade, they can go for further higher studies like Diploma/Bachelor Degree course as it improves their ranks and educational qualification.
  • Trade is good and beneficial in case they have family weaving either small scale or big scale.

 

Weaving of Woollen Fabrics Trade Job Types

  • Woven Designer
  • Textile Consultant
  • Yarn Dyeing In-charge
  • Assist. Weaving Supervisor
  • Part Time Instructor