Mechanic Agricultural Machinery is an agriculture mechanic vocational trade. The duration of trade is two years with four semesters of six months each. Applicants are introduced during study about matters that how to maintain services/repairs or overhauls different farm equipment such as tractors, power; and tillers, sprayers, drillers, etc. Other areas are examining and driving vehicle on road or runs engine in stationary position to diagnose troubles and defects; dismantles part or complete engine or unit according to nature of defects; repair or replace defective parts, reassembles them with prescribed settings, clearances, and timings and adjustments by further tooling as necessary and ensures accuracy of fit. Trade is very important as India is an agricultural country; most of the people are engaged in this sector for their earnings.
Syllabus of Mechanic Agricultural Machinery trade as prescribed by various ITIs.
Sem. I |
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Sr. No. |
Subjects of Study |
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Trade Practical |
Trade Theory |
1 |
Familiarisation with institute, Job opportunities in the automobile sector, Machinery used in Trade |
Admission & introduction to the trade |
2 |
Practical related to Safety and Health, Importance of maintenance and cleanliness of Workshop |
Occupational Safety & Health |
3 |
Practice using all marking aids, like steel rule with spring calipers, dividers, scriber, punches, Chisel |
Hand & Power Tools |
4 |
Measuring practice on Cam height, Camshaft Journal dia, crankshaft journal dia, Valve stem dia, piston diameter, and piston pin dia with outside Micrometers |
Systems of measurement, Description, care & use, Cutting tool, Limits, Fits & Tolerances |
5 |
Practice on General cleaning, checking and use of nut, bolts, & studs |
Fasteners, Gaskets, oil seals, |
6 |
Practice on Marking and Drilling clear and Blind Holes, Sharpening of Twist Drills Safety precautions to be observed while using a drilling machine. |
Drilling machine, Taps and Dies, Hand Reamers |
7 |
Practice on making Rectangular Tray. |
Sheet metal |
8 |
Practice in joining wires using soldering Iron, Construction of simple electrical circuits, Measuring of current, voltage and resistance using digital multimeter, practice continuity test for fuses, jumper wires, fusible links, circuit breakers |
Basic electricity, Electricity principles, Ground connections, Ohm's law, Voltage, Current, Resistance, Power, Energy. |
9 |
Diagnose series, parallel series |
Fuses & circuit breakers, Ballast resistor, Stripping wire insulation, cable colour codes and sizes, Resistors in Series circuits , Parallel circuits and Series-parallel circuits, Electrostatic effects, Capacitors and its applications, Capacitors in series and parallel. |
10 |
Cleaning and topping up of a lead Acid battery, Testing battery with hydrometer |
Description of Chemical effects, Batteries & cells, Lead acid batteries & Stay Maintenance Free (SMF) batteries |
11 |
Identify and test power and signal connectors for continuity, Identify and test different type of Diodes, NPN & PNP Transistors for its functionality |
Basic electronics |
12 |
Practice to make straight beads and Butt, Lap & T joints Manual Metal Arc Welding. |
Introduction to welding and Heat Treatment |
13 |
Practice on Liquid penetrate testing method and Magnetic particle testing method |
Non-destructive Testing Methods |
14 |
Identification of different type of Vehicle. |
Auto Industry |
Sem. II |
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Trade Practical |
Trade Theory |
1 |
Demonstration of tractor specification data |
Tractor Industry in India - leading manufacturers, development in Tractor industry, trends, new product |
2 |
Dismantling of tractor engine as per procedure & Inspection of components for dimension and wear. |
Engine Basics |
3 |
Remove cylinder head from engine. |
Engine Components |
4 |
Cylinder block overhaul |
Description of Cylinder block, Cylinder block construction, types of cylinder blocks & cylinder liners. |
5 |
Practice on removing the big end bearing, connecting rod with the piston. |
Description & function of connecting rod, importance of big-end split obliquely, Materials used for connecting rods big end & main bearings. |
6 |
Check connecting rod for bend and twist |
Description of crankshaft & Camshafts. Types of their drives. |
7 |
Checking cooling system for overheating/under-cooling |
Cooling systems, Cooling system components |
8 |
Identification of lubrication oil flow circuit in an engine |
Lubrication system |
9 |
Servicing of air cleaner (Oil bath) Checking & changing an air filter, Dismantling & assembling of turbocharger, check for axial clearance as per service manual |
Intake & exhaust systems, Intake system component, Exhaust system components |
10 |
Repair to a tractor carburettors |
Carburettor operation, Diesel Fuel Systems |
11 |
Dismantle clutch assembly. Inspect the parts of clutch |
Clutch, Manual transmissions |
12 |
Overhauling of differential. Servicing of reduction gear, rear axle wheel hub. |
Final Drive & Drive Shafts |
13 |
Checking, Layout of Mechanical steering system. |
Steering & Suspension Systems |
14 |
Remove wheels from tractor |
Wheels & Tyres |
15 |
Overhauling brakes including cleaning and inspection of all components, relining shoes, setting and actuating shoe clearance |
Braking Systems |
16 |
Overhauling power tiller transmission system |
Description, working principle & use of power tiller |
17 |
Checking implements such as ploughs, harrows, cultivators, seed drills, tractor trailer, & P.T.O. units |
Tractor equipment |
18 |
Practice on removing alternator from vehicle dismantling, cleaning checking for defects, assembling and testing for motoring action of alternator & fitting to vehicles |
Tractor Electrical Maintenance |
Sem. III |
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Trade Practical |
Trade Theory |
1 |
Importance of safety precaution to be observed in the section |
Introduction to the trade curriculum |
2 |
Dismantling of Mould Board plough |
Types of tillage & their uses. Working principles of plough |
3 |
Servicing of sub soiler. Dismantling of chisel plough |
Function & working of sub soiler/chisel plough |
4 |
Dismantling & assembling of disc harrow |
Types of harrows & their uses. Working principles& Constructional details |
5 |
Dismantling the cultivator |
Types of cultivator |
6 |
Dismantling and assembling of levelers, scrapers/ blade terracer, ditchers and bund formers/dozer/dumper |
Soil forming equipment & their types |
7 |
Dismantling & assembling of seed drills. Calibration of seed & fertilizer rates |
Types of seed drills & their uses |
8 |
Dismantling & assembling of planters |
Types of planters |
9 |
Dismantling and assembling of fertilizer applicators |
Types of fertilizer applicators |
10 |
Visit to a tube well boring sites, study of boring and its operation |
Source of water |
11 |
Servicing of a submersible pump |
Types of centrifugal pumps constructional details & principle of operation of a submersible pump |
12 |
Repairing and adjusting of irrigation valves and hydrants |
Pump selection, common prime movers, and coupling devices. |
13 |
Servicing of Power tiller/power weeder. |
Types of power tillers, their uses, constructional details. |
Sem. IV |
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Trade Practical |
Trade Theory |
1 |
Introduction to the trade curriculum |
Introduction to the trade curriculum |
2 |
Dismantling and assembling AC motors and studies their parts. |
Types of electrical motors, Types of sprayers & dusters |
3 |
Dismantling and assembling a reaper. |
Reapers & their types Functions, working principles, constructional details. |
4 |
Dismantling and assembling of thresher |
Types of threshers, maize Sheller and ground nut decorticators |
5 |
Practice on different components systems of combine harvester. |
Purpose of a combine harvester |
6 |
Practice in dismantling and assembling mower |
Need of green harvesting equipment |
7 |
Practice in dismantling and assembling rotary harvester |
Function and working of rotary harvester. |
8 |
Dismantling of groundnut digger. |
Need & importance of root harvesting machine. |
9 |
Dismantling of potato / onion digger |
Types & working of diggers |
10 |
Servicing and adjusting the winnower Servicing and adjusting the cleaner & graders. |
Important of winnowing |
11 |
Servicing and adjusting the rice huller Servicing and adjusting the polisher Servicing and adjusting the feed grinder cum-mixer |
Importance of rice huller and polisher, feed grinder-cum-mixer, hammer mill, oil extractor and sugarcane crusher |
12 |
Visit to a grain drying and storing plant, Studying different aspects of the construction, adjustments, controls |
Working of fans and blowers |
13 |
Preparation of Log books. |
Operation of transporting and handling equipment |
14 |
Visit to a Government Farms, Haryallee and Co-operative Societies and study of farm records, accounts and log books |
Procedure and principle for efficient management and organization of a farm |
Mechanic Agricultural Machinery Trade ITIs
Mechanic Agricultural Machinery Trade Required Skills
How is Mechanic Agricultural Machinery Trade Beneficial?
Mechanic Agricultural Machinery Trade Job Types