ITI's which provides courses for Floriculture & Landscaping

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Floriculture & Landscaping

Floriculture & Landscaping is an agricultural based vocational trade. The duration of trade is one year with two semesters of six months each. Floriculture is a discipline concerned with the cultivation of flowering and ornamental plants for gardens and for floristry, comprising the floral industry; and landscaping means any activity that modifies the visible features of an area of land. Students are taught about topics such as the sun heat each area receives, slopes in the landscape, soil type, drainage and other factors that affect plant growth; marketing plans, set budgets, order supplies, and ensure proper working conditions of equipment. This agriculture related trade is an important in job offering in various fields including self-employment.

 

Floriculture & Landscaping Trade Eligibility

  • Applicants should be passed in 10th class examination or its equivalent from a recognized school board in the country.

 

Floriculture & Landscaping Trade Syllabus

Syllabus of Floriculture & Landscaping trade as prescribed by various ITIs.

Sem. I

Sr. No.

Subjects of Study

 

 

Agro Meteorology

 

Trade Practical

Trade Theory

1

Identification of meteorological instruments.

Importance of different elements of weather and climate in agriculture – rainfall, temperature, humidity, sunshine, wind speed and direction.

 

Basic Knowledge on Plant Biology

1

Germination, parts of roots, stems flowers and seeds. Identification of families/varities.

Morphology, Physiology and other preliminary knowledge

2

Soils and Soil Management

Texture classification and importance.

3

Role of organic matter in soil and its recycling

Concept of soil organic matter -humus

4

Soil fertility, Manures and Fertilizers, Fertility Management

Soil fertility, productivity and its maintenance

5

Identification of seeds of Green Manuring crops

Green manure – Role of Green Manuring in crop production

6

Identification of bio-fertilizers

Bio-fertilizer

7

Fundamentals of Floriculture Common garden operations using

Introduction and scope; branches of industry

8

Handling of soils, purpose of nursery bed, potting media, potting etc.

Soils and other media, manures and fertilizers, Irrigation.

9

Propagation by cutting, budding, greating. Audio Visual demonstration.

Environmental factors, ecological physiology, photo periodism, dormancy, growth regulators

10

Handling of seeds, bulbs, cut flowers, nursery plants, pot plants.

Methods of seeds & bulbs collection and storing.

11

Acquaintance with soil types, various manures, fertilizers, Vermi compost, pesticides, growth regulator.

Irrigation & Water management

12

Nursery and Seed Production

Introduction: Importance of Nursery and seed production, selection of site for open and covered culture.

13

Planting Materials and their Cultivation Practices

Importance of identification and classification.

 

Project Work

Sem. II

 

Commercial Flowers

 

Trade Practical

Trade Theory

1

Identification and study of important commercial varieties of the flowering crops.

Scope, importance, cultivars, soil and climatic requirements, propagation, nutrition and water management, management of insect pests, diseases and weeds, specific cultural operations, harvesting, grading, pulsing, storage.

2

Landscaping & Indoor Gardening

History & styles of gardens, famous gardens.

3

Protected Cultivation of flowers Identification and study of poly house, shed net house, mulching.

Poly house, shed net house, mulching

 

Apiary

1

Familiarisation with species of honey bees & different types colony organization and bee boxes

Knowledge of General Safety, Occupational health and hygiene.

 

Floriculture & Landscaping Trade it is

 

Floriculture & Landscaping Trade Required Skills

  • Students are suitable for it working independently and apply the latest trends to their work.
  • Candidates willing to go for further higher studies also good suit for this trade. They can get admission in Diploma/Degree courses.
  • They should be able to operate tractors and equipment, undertaking irrigation activities, establishing and maintaining crops and treating weeds, pests and diseases.
  • Students should also know common things like preparing soils for planting, implementing crop planting and maintenance programs, coordinating harvesting and supervising work site activities.

 

How is Floriculture & Landscaping Trade Beneficial?

  • After passing trade, they can have as job a wide range of growing and harvesting tasks which include operating tractors and equipment, undertaking irrigation activities, establishing and maintaining crops and treating weeds, pests and diseases.
  • They can also start floriculture on big scale so as to sell these in market as flowers are used every-day in many things/occasions.
  • Students having good academic records can apply for further higher education with a purpose of enhancing current position in case already have job or for their overall value-increase.

 

Floriculture & Landscaping Trade Job Types

  • Floriculturist
  • Gardener
  • Floricultural Tradesperson
  • Green-keeper
  • Landscape Gardener
  • Nursery Worker
  • Floricultural Worker
  • Horticulturist

 

Advance Courses in Floriculture & Landscaping Trade