Floriculture & Landscaping is an agricultural based vocational trade. The duration of trade is one year with two semesters of six months each. Floriculture is a discipline concerned with the cultivation of flowering and ornamental plants for gardens and for floristry, comprising the floral industry; and landscaping means any activity that modifies the visible features of an area of land. Students are taught about topics such as the sun heat each area receives, slopes in the landscape, soil type, drainage and other factors that affect plant growth; marketing plans, set budgets, order supplies, and ensure proper working conditions of equipment. This agriculture related trade is an important in job offering in various fields including self-employment.
Syllabus of Floriculture & Landscaping trade as prescribed by various ITIs.
Sem. I |
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Sr. No. |
Subjects of Study |
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Agro Meteorology |
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Trade Practical |
Trade Theory |
1 |
Identification of meteorological instruments. |
Importance of different elements of weather and climate in agriculture – rainfall, temperature, humidity, sunshine, wind speed and direction. |
Basic Knowledge on Plant Biology |
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1 |
Germination, parts of roots, stems flowers and seeds. Identification of families/varities. |
Morphology, Physiology and other preliminary knowledge |
2 |
Soils and Soil Management |
Texture classification and importance. |
3 |
Role of organic matter in soil and its recycling |
Concept of soil organic matter -humus |
4 |
Soil fertility, Manures and Fertilizers, Fertility Management |
Soil fertility, productivity and its maintenance |
5 |
Identification of seeds of Green Manuring crops |
Green manure – Role of Green Manuring in crop production |
6 |
Identification of bio-fertilizers |
Bio-fertilizer |
7 |
Fundamentals of Floriculture Common garden operations using |
Introduction and scope; branches of industry |
8 |
Handling of soils, purpose of nursery bed, potting media, potting etc. |
Soils and other media, manures and fertilizers, Irrigation. |
9 |
Propagation by cutting, budding, greating. Audio Visual demonstration. |
Environmental factors, ecological physiology, photo periodism, dormancy, growth regulators |
10 |
Handling of seeds, bulbs, cut flowers, nursery plants, pot plants. |
Methods of seeds & bulbs collection and storing. |
11 |
Acquaintance with soil types, various manures, fertilizers, Vermi compost, pesticides, growth regulator. |
Irrigation & Water management |
12 |
Nursery and Seed Production |
Introduction: Importance of Nursery and seed production, selection of site for open and covered culture. |
13 |
Planting Materials and their Cultivation Practices |
Importance of identification and classification. |
Project Work |
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Sem. II |
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Commercial Flowers |
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Trade Practical |
Trade Theory |
1 |
Identification and study of important commercial varieties of the flowering crops. |
Scope, importance, cultivars, soil and climatic requirements, propagation, nutrition and water management, management of insect pests, diseases and weeds, specific cultural operations, harvesting, grading, pulsing, storage. |
2 |
Landscaping & Indoor Gardening |
History & styles of gardens, famous gardens. |
3 |
Protected Cultivation of flowers Identification and study of poly house, shed net house, mulching. |
Poly house, shed net house, mulching |
Apiary |
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1 |
Familiarisation with species of honey bees & different types colony organization and bee boxes |
Knowledge of General Safety, Occupational health and hygiene. |
Floriculture & Landscaping Trade it is
Floriculture & Landscaping Trade Required Skills
How is Floriculture & Landscaping Trade Beneficial?
Floriculture & Landscaping Trade Job Types
Advance Courses in Floriculture & Landscaping Trade