Nowadays, due to globalization, advancement is taking place in all the sectors. Technology took command in all fields and the human efforts are reduced due to the Artificial Intelligence.
In layman's term, Artificial Intelligence is generally machines which are designed in such a way that it will do work and reduces the human efforts and saves the time as they are comparatively faster than the humans. Due to this technology machines are able to do simple to complex kinds of stuff which are done by humans on regular basis. When we are playing the game on the computer or operating a robot, we are actually dealing with artificial intelligence at that time.
Examples of Artificial Intelligence
- Cleverbot.
- Automatic Car Control.
- Self-repairing Hardware.
- Flying Drones.
- Natural Language Processing.
- Mysong.
What are the branches of Artificial Intelligence?
- Computational Creativity.
- Machine Learning.
- Fuzzy Systems.
- Evolutionary Computation.
- Probabilistic Methods.
- Chaos Theory.
How do Artificial Intelligence Works?
The main concept of the AI is that it purely depends on the deep learning process. Deep learning is generally the learning technique of the machines. It helps a computer or machine to identify the images, texts and other data and things. It is the major technique which is used in the automated machines like self-driving cars etcetera.
What are the Uses of Artificial Intelligence?
There are several uses of Artifical Intelligence. Some of the important ones are:
- Use of Artificial Intelligence in Banking Sector: The most use of this technology is done by the banking and financial system. As all the banks and financial companies are totally depended on the artificial intelligence. Banks handle there all work with this technology. As there are greater numbers of money transactions are done on daily basis, all of that is done by using this technique. This reduces the efforts and makes the whole process simple and convenient. Managing different properties and investing stocks in the market made simple as compare to gone days. This technology beat human in the trading sector. There are various software and applications currently present in the market which can do it easily and think on their own and make the process effortless.
- Use of Artifical Intelligence in Medical Sector: The medical sector is also one of the sectors which take full advantage of the artificial intelligence. This advancement has completely changed the way of medical science. As there are numerous machines which are used in the hospitals by doctors for treating the patients. These machines work their own to do the treatment of the sufferer. Even, robots are introduced to give customer support and assist them 24/7 assistance. These bots are capable of answering the frequent questions asked by the customers and take care of the reception work like making appointments. The best instance for AI in the medical field is radiosurgery; it is used to operate the tumours present inside the patient without damaging the adjacent tissues in the body.
- Use of Artificial in Industrial Sector: Big manufacturing companies hire this technology to increase their production rate and saving time. This is totally safe as compared to manual work, as there are many chances of accidents in case of manual work but in the case of artificial intelligence, it is safe as machines can do big stuff easily and conveniently. These machines displace big objects easily from one place to another which is very difficult for a human being. The records of the employees are kept safe with this technology and the other crucial data of the company too. Due to this, companies can do their work within the given deadlines and promote their business on the higher level.
- Use of Artificial Intelligence Transport Sector: Air transportation is also dependable on the artificial intelligence as it is the most systematic mode of the transportation, without this air transportation is impossible to handle. Most of all the activities in this process are taken care of by the AI. From booking the ticket of a plane to the takeoff, all the process is handling by the technology and makes the flight safer for passengers to travel. The facilities provided to the passengers on the plane are supported by the AI and make the journey of the passengers more comfortable.
- Use of Artificial Intelligence in the Gaming Sector: AI has totally changed the face of gaming nowadays. There is a huge difference between the past games and the current games. We can play games on TV's and computers with the bots; we don't have to find the persons to play with us. Virtual games are the best example of AI; we can enjoy games with more realistic effects and experience.
- Use of Artificial Intelligence in Education Sector: Artificial Intelligence plays an amazing role in the educational sector. Grading the answer sheets of multiple choice questions is made easier with the help of Optical Mark Recognition(OMR), due to which checking of the exams is turned into the simple task. Also, the virtual tutors are putting into practice in various educational institutions for assisting the students in a better way.
- In Other Sectors: Artificial intelligence is also very helpful in the security purposes, the programs like voice recognition, handwriting recognition with the help of which companies can detect the fraud activities. Most common examples of the importance of AI is smartphones, how maps and GPS system present in phone helps the users to find out the shortest and fastest route to reach somewhere, furthermore personal assistants like Siri serve the user in a better way. There are many other machines and systems present in the market which helps the human in the daily basis chores. Like robotic pets can help the mental patients to overcome from their loneliness.
It is clear that today Artifical Intelligence is virtually used in every sector, in fact, we are very much dependable on AI and it plays a crucial role in a human life.
Advantages of Artificial Intelligence
- Reduction in the Errors: Artificial Intelligence has the low error rate as compared to the manual work because these machines are coded well so that there is no room for error.
- Work Rate: Machines unlike humans require no breaks and perform the same task repeatedly without getting bored, so they can work more than humans and increase the work rate.
- Better Assistance: AI assist us in a better way, it predicts the actual need of the user and assist the user in the better way and make the task easier, for instance; the predictive text showing while we type on cell phones and auto-correction of the grammatical errors.
- Great Organizer: With the help of AI, we can easily organize our data and keep our records in a well-mannered way, so that we can easily find them when we need to check them.
Disadvantages of Artificial Intelligence?
- Expensive: AI is quite expensive at this point in time. Even, maintenance and repairing cost of these machines are very high and skilled persons are required to take care of these machines.
- Impacts on Jobs: As we know that robots and machines are capable of doing good jobs as compared to humans, so this results in the less recruitment and create unemployment in the society.
- Addiction of Machines: We are becoming habitual of machines day by day due to which we are losing our own capability of performing tasks.
- Leads to Destruction: Machines are brainless, if reached in the wrong hands may lead to the destruction and prove to be dangerous for the community.
What is the future of Artificial Intelligence?
As technology is improving day by day, with this improvement in technology artificial intelligence will also be improved in the coming time period. In the future, we will definitely see many improvements in this field also. Here are some improvements which might take place in the coming days.
- Autonomous Transportation: We will have the automated transportation system in future in which there will not be any need of a driver, the self-driving modes of transportation will come to the market which will reduce the human efforts in driving also.
- Taking over Dangerous Tasks: In the coming time, robots will take care of dangerous jobs like welding, mining, space exploration which will definitely lower the risk of danger to human life.
