B.Sc. Bachelor of Science

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Bachelor of Science is an Undergraduate Academic Degree which is awarded for a course or program in Science. The Bachelor of Science degree is one of the most pursued Degrees in the world. Bachelor of Science degree programs generally last 3 to 4 years depending upon the country. In India, the duration of Bachelor of Science Degree spans over a period of 3 years. A person seeking the Science Degree needs to study 5 subjects. There are limited number of combinations of subjects one can opt for depending upon the availability of choices in various Institutes. It is popularly known as B.Sc. or B.S. which is an abbreviated form of the Science Degree. Science degrees offer very specified knowledge about certain subject areas, usually in one of the three main science fields of Chemistry, Biology or Physics. Bachelor of Science Degree Course is designed to develop graduates with the key practical skills and interdisciplinary knowledge. The students are involved in completing pre-planned lab work based on text books and reading and adapting to well known theories. Students study an extensive range of courses and perform research in their choice of field. Graduates, are qualified for employment opportunities in a wide array of science and non-science industries. Whether a subject is considered a science or an art can vary between universities. For example, an economics degree may be given as a B.A.  by one university but as a B.Sc. by another. Biology, Biochemistry, Maths, Physics, Chemistry, General science, Earth science and Computer Science are almost universally considered to be sciences.

Eligibility for B.Sc.

Students with 50% in H.S.C. examinations (10 + 2) from a recognised Education Board with Science stream can opt for Bachelor of Science. 

Bachelor of Science Subjects 

  • Biology.
  • Biochemistry.
  • Botany.
  • Chemistry.
  • Computer Science.
  • Electronics.
  • Environmental Science.
  • Mathematics.
  • Physics.
  • Zoology.

Bachelor of Science Degree Specialisations

  • B.Sc. Honours - It is an extensive form of General or Pass Course of Science.
  • B.Sc. in Chemistry.
  • B.Sc. in Mathematics.
  • B.Sc. in Food Technology.
  • B.Sc. in Information Technology.
  • B.Sc. in Optometry.
  • B.Sc. in Anatomy.

Who can and Who should pursue Bachelor of Science Degree

Bachelor of Science Degree is not meant for everybody. Bachelor of Science degree programs are meant for only those students who have a strong, broad background in Mathematics and the Sciences. Science is based on facts and logics so one needs to have a scientific temperament. One needs to have knack of exploring various scientific processes, like why and how of elements around us. Only pursue Science Degree if you are really good Biology, Chemistry and Physics. Science students often spend time in the laboratory and in the classroom. Sometimes we go for popular Career streams because it is popular and everybody is seeking it. But if you are weak in Science then you should not pursue it. Often we want to become scientist, doctor etc. but we don't know what encompasses in the process involved. There are Entrance tests etc. which keeps one on a tight leash. Then there is ranking, number of seats for admission etc. One cannot afford to do the course leisurely. Before pursuing the Science Degree one should weigh his/her options. An Education or Career Councillor can be consulted in this matter if it is confusing as to which stream one should choose. It is better to choose wisely instead of repenting foolishly.

Advantages or Benefits of Bachelor of Science Degree

  • The Bachelor of Science stimulates curiosity and promotes scientific discovery.
  • Science is a global discipline. A degree in Science allows a person to work, study and travel all over the world.
  • The Bachelor of Science prepares graduates for increasingly inter- and multi-disciplinary science careers.
  • Wherever science graduates are employed, in cutting-edge research laboratories or in the applied sciences, their breadth of knowledge about the sciences and focused specialisation by way of a major will place them in the best position to excel in their chosen career.
  • There is a wide range of career opportunities, both nationally and internationally.
  • Students' who are working on cutting-edge research are the first one's to benefit from that research.

Bachelor of Science Jobs

Bachelor of Science Degree Jobs are mostly limited to scientific areas but the scenario is changing. With little training and skill one can one can work in a wide variety of non-scientific areas as well. Apart from research and government jobs, science graduates can also find jobs in business, marketing, and technical writing. Nowadays, science graduates are also recruited in the banking sector, to serve as customer service executives.

Employment Areas 

  • Agriculture Industry.
  • Aquariums.
  • Biotechnology Firms.
  • Chemical Industry.
  • Educational Institutes.
  • Environmental Management and Conservation.
  • Forensic Crime Research.
  • Food Institutes.
  • Forest Services.
  • Geological Survey Departments.
  • Health Care Providers.
  • Hospitals.
  • Industrial Laboratories.
  • Oil Industry.
  • Pharmaceuticals and Biotechnology Industry.
  • Research Firms
  • Seed And Nursery Companies.
  • Space Research Institutes.
  • Testing Laboratories.
  • Wildlife and Fishery Departments.
  • Waste-water Plants.

Job Types 

  • Anaesthesiologist.
  • Biology Researcher.
  • Chemist.
  • Clinical Research Specialist.
  • Cytologist.
  • Dairy Technologist.
  • Doctor.
  • Ecologist.
  • Geneticist.
  • Lecturer.
  • Laboratory Technician.
  • Marine Geologists.
  • Oceanographers.
  • Pharmacist.
  • Plant Biochemist.
  • Science Adviser.
  • Taxonomist.
  • Toxicologist.